Two-Channel Hi-Fi: Building the Signal Chain in Order
How to spec a stereo chain from source to speakers: sensitivity, impedance dips, amplifier current, DAC output and seat geometry, with the failure case measured.
Author
Lead acoustics editor. Maya has measured more than 400 in-room speaker responses and writes the calibration protocols used across the site. Previously a transducer test engineer.
6 articles
How to spec a stereo chain from source to speakers: sensitivity, impedance dips, amplifier current, DAC output and seat geometry, with the failure case measured.
A room-first plan for a 5.1.2 system under 20 m2: budget split, channel order, wiring runs, subwoofer placement and the measurements that decide each step.
Measured effects of height, tilt and crossover on speech intelligibility, plus the placement error that costs 4 dB at 2 kHz in a typical living room.
What a height channel actually is, why elevation angle matters more than speaker count, and the ceiling conditions that make up-firing modules fail.
A repeatable 30-minute routine: find the modal peaks, set phase with a two-seat sweep, then verify the 40 to 80 Hz spread. No golden ears required.
A numbered placement protocol for a 5.1.2 room: listening triangle, center height, subwoofer crawl and elevation angles, with the tolerances that matter.